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Robusta Coffee

Coffea canephora var robusta

Robusta Coffee

Coffea canephora var robusta

Among approximately 130 coffee tree species, robusta coffee, is one of few that are commercially cultivated worldwide. Known for its bold, nutty, dark, and chocolatey flavor, robusta coffee produces beans that are highly valued globally. Accounting for 40% to 45% of global coffee production, robusta is a promising commodity. In our tree-planting areas, particularly in Kebumen, we cultivate robusta coffee to help local communities boost their income and improve the environment, especially through enhanced water conservation. 

Environmental Impact

Tree Usage

Scientific name

Coffea canephora var robusta

International name

Robusta Coffee 

Other name

Kopi robusta, Coffea robusta 

Tree family

Rubiaceae

Status

Least Concerned 

Carbon Sequestration

Each mature tree can adsorb 50.19 Kg of carbon

Native distribution

Cen­tral and west­ern sub-Saha­ran Africa, Liberia to Tanzania and Angola.

Characteristic

The plant has a shallow root system and grows as a robust tree or shrub to about 10 meters (30 feet) in height

Habitat

In the wild, it is found main­ly in the under­sto­ry of humid, ever­green forests (but some­times in sea­son­al­ly dry humid forests or gallery forests) with ele­va­tions rang­ing from 50 to 1,500 meters above sea lev­el. Robus­ta can grow in hot­ter, more humid tem­per­a­ture ranges, found in low­er alti­tudes between 200 – 800 meters. 

Enrich Soil and Conserve Water Robusta coffee can thrive well in harsher climates, even in drought conditions. This resilience helps the environment healthier, including improving soil fertile and water supply.
Support Sustainable Farming Practice It also contributes to sustainable farming practice as trees keep growing well while farmers still can maintain productivity and ensure a stable coffee supply even in uncertainty weather pattern shift.
Natural Pest Control Robusta coffee also stands out for its natural resistance to pests and diseases, eliminating the need for chemical pesticide, promoting a healthier ecosystem. 
High Caffeine Content

Robusta coffee contains an excep­tion­al­ly high nat­ur­al resis­tance to major pests and dis­eases due to their high caffeine content, thus enhance successful and prof­itable coffee beans pro­duc­tion for local communities. 

Beans

Robusta coffee beans contains chlorogenic acid, a powerful antioxidant that may help reduce inflammation, lower blood sugar, and protect against certain types of cancer. Robusta also contains some key nutrients that play important roles in body muscle, nerve function, energy production, bone repair, maintaining blood pressure, and cell structure. 

Bold Flavor and Richness

Its distinctive, bold flavor makes it a popular choice for drinks and food flavoring. 

  • Robusta coffee can thrive well in harsher climates and uncertainty weather shift 
  • In recent decades, robus­ta cul­ti­va­tion has steadi­ly increased, ris­ing from 25% to 40% of total glob­al cof­fee pro­duc­tion since the ear­ly 1990s 
  • Robusta coffee production higher than the sister, arabica coffee 
  • Robusta coffee contains almost twice as much caffeine as arabica coffee, making it more bitter. This means you can drink less robusta coffee to get the same caffeine boost as you would from drinking multiple cups of arabica 
  • Robusta is naturally more resilient. Its high caffeine content makes it more pest resistant than arabica. a

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